Building a "Green House", There's Condition

With warm tropical climate and a plateau which presents a relatively cool temperature, Indonesia does not so require greenhouse. However, there are other types of plants that require special care such as orchids month. In addition, the greenhouse can be used for the process of breeding plants for maximum results.

Design and availability of building materials is not something major. To build a greenhouse, there are several things to note.

First, the temperature of the air around the greenhouse. Make sure that the temperature of the air support for the growth of plants. You need to take into account the magnitude of the temperature in the greenhouse and compared with the temperature outside the greenhouse. In addition, you also need to know how to get around when the temperature in the greenhouse is too hot to provide ventilation which can open the lid.

Secondly, the intensity of sunlight. Site conditions greenhouse surrounded high trees can block the sun exposure to the greenhouse. Therefore, you need to make sure that the location of the greenhouse is not obstructed by trees.

Third, the location for the construction of a ground glass should be flat and without a certain slope. Soil structure should be strong (not ground moves). Location greenhouse should also be easily accessible from the main road and adjacent to buildings like laboratories.

Fourth, the location of the greenhouse should also be near water sources or have a good irrigation system. The irrigation system is needed to provide for the supply of water to the plants.

Fifth, in terms of the structure of the building, the building needs to be sturdy greenhouse. It became one of the main considerations because Indonesia is a country whose territory the majority are on track earthquakes. Materials majority greenhouse made ​​of glass becomes prone to rupture when exposed to vibration, if you do not choose the type of glass that is good quality. So, in addition to the structure and design of the building, greenhouse materials need to be considered.

In addition to Glass

Alternative materials besides greenhouse of glass, namely plastic. Type of plastic for the greenhouse is divided into several types. Among these are acrylic, polycarbonate, and fiberglass (fiberglass reinforced polyester).

Acrylic type of materials classified as resilient. This species is resistant to weather changes and strong so not easily broken. Absorption of sunlight is quite good and can deliver more than 80 percent of light. But this material is relatively expensive, easily scratched, and flammable.


Polycarbonate is thinner and economical. The surplus, this material is more flexible when applied. The drawback, polycarbonate is relatively easy to change color, easy to expand, and easily scratched.

Meanwhile, fiberglass has the advantage of an attractive appearance and reasonable price. This material is also flexible enough to be easily applied. But fiberglass is easy to expand when exposed to heat constantly.

You can choose the type of material as needed. If not comfortable using glass, you can use a plastic material that is also clear. But consider also in treatment.